[Posted this earlier but somehow the URL went missing.]

"Here we show that climate change made 213 historical heatwaves reported over 2000–2023 more likely and more intense, to which each of the 180 carbon majors (fossil fuel and cement producers) substantially contributed… Overall, one-quarter of these events were virtually impossible without climate change. The emissions of the carbon majors contribute to half the increase in heatwave intensity since 1850–1900.

  • kalkulat@lemmy.worldOP
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    3 days ago

    Don’t know. Certainly Mexico and Canada have had some extremely high temps in recent years.

    https://www.visualcapitalist.com/cp/mapped-the-worlds-record-heat-waves/

    But a high temp is not a ‘heatwave’, (The authors of that page certainly don’t understand what a ‘heatwave’ is.)

    I didn’t see that the authors of our article defined their use of that term. There must be a standard definition within the climate discipline.

    According to WPedia, "The IPCC defines heatwave as “a period of abnormally hot weather, often defined with reference to a relative temperature threshold, lasting from two days to months.” It also notes that "In the United States, definitions also vary by region. "

    So I guess you’d have to write the authors to suggest that they define the terms they’re flinging around. The article also has a huge bibliography; maybe some of the older entries discuss the question.

    Brittanica says: “No formal, standardized definition of a heat wave exists. The World Meteorological Organization defines it as five or more consecutive days during which the daily maximum temperature surpasses the average maximum temperature by 5 °C (9 °F) or more. Some countries have adopted their own standards … whereas the U.S. National Weather Service defines a heat wave as a spell of “abnormally and uncomfortably hot and unusually humid weather” spanning two days or more.” - https://www.britannica.com/science/heat-wave-meteorology

    Maybe it’s in one of the references in the Wikipedia article: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_event_attribution (that’s the EEA term they keep using).